IELTS Academic Writing Task 2: Cambridge IELTS Book 16 Test 4 – Advantages Outweigh Disadvantages Essay Topic with Sample Answer.
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Question for IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 – Cambridge IELTS Book 16 Test 4 AC.
WRITING TASK 2: You should spend 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic.
Question: In the future, all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside those vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your experience. You should write at least 250 words.
Answer of Cambridge Book 16 Test 4 Academic Writing Task 2
In the future, all vehicles, including cars, buses, and trucks, will be autonomous, with only passengers inside. While the downside of this technology is potential job loss, I believe the benefits, such as increased road safety, outweigh the drawbacks.
On the one hand, the primary drawback of driverless vehicles is the potential for widespread joblessness. As these vehicles eliminate the need for human drivers, these workers will become redundant for employers, and this could lead to unemployment, making it difficult for affected individuals to meet their basic needs. For example, as technology has replaced supermarket check-out clerks, it will likely do the same and take over the transport sector. However, this essay argues that drivers can retrain for new careers, and prioritizing road safety is crucial.
On the other hand, the main positive of this trend is the significant improvement in road safety due to driverless technology. This technology is extremely precise, with no room for error, so it accurately calculates the distance between vehicles to prevent collisions, making roads safer and more appealing. Most road accidents, for instance, occur because drivers get distracted and fail to stop in time, an issue that AI drivers would eliminate. Since saving human lives is paramount, I believe the benefits of deploying autonomous cars outweigh the downsides.
In conclusion, although the transition to driverless vehicles will lead to job losses, the enhanced safety provided by AI drivers is more crucial. Therefore, I believe the cons of this development are far outnumbered by the pros.
Note: We have written all the IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 essays from Cambridge, Burlington, British Council IELTS books and all the essays that have appeared in the exam. We also keep on writing new essays as IELTS publishes them. Remember, each essay takes a while to write since every essay is written on all 4 IELTS band descriptors to help you in your IELTS journey. Similarly, we have written IELTS General Writing Task 2 essays.
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You can read the IELTS Writing Task 2 structure here. Each sample is written using the structure we teach at Voxcel. However, we offer offline and online IELTS coaching classes if you want to understand how to use the structure with proven results. Nonetheless, you can also read the structure of IELTS Task 1 and the IELTS Speaking.
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